Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute

Research Reports
Filter by Keyword

32 report(s) found with inspection in the keywords field
1 - 10 of 32 1 2 3 4 Next Page
   

Existing bridge deterioration models rely on subjective national bridge inventory (NBI) condition ratings from visual inspections, which lack the objective assessments needed for informed repair and maintenance decisions. Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) tests, such as impact echo (IE), provide quantitative...

In recent years, transportation agencies have increasingly turned to machine learning (ML) to enhance the effectiveness of infrastructure asset management. However, limited local inventory data often hinders building accurate and reliable ML models. Additionally, data privacy and ownership concerns discourage...

Early research suggested protected left-turn signalization had clear safety benefits over permissive left-turn signalization. Yet, subsequent research on when and where to use protected left-turn signalization focused more on vehicle delay and throughput than on safety. Based on such studies, it would...

Reliable and accurate assessment and prediction of bridge condition deterioration is critical for effective bridge preservation. Deterioration models, combined with current condition information, can guide inspection, maintenance, repair, and rehabilitation planning, and support risk and life-cycle analysis....

Measuring the dynamic displacements of a structure provides a comprehensive understanding of the structure, especially when subjected to different types of dynamic loading (i.e., wind, traffic, impact loads, blast loads). Despite their usefulness, direct displacement measurements are typically not collected...

This report investigates the application of low-cost sensing technologies, including GPS, accelerometers, and smartphones, to monitor roadway pavement conditions in real time. By leveraging widely available sensors embedded in vehicles, this research demonstrates how machine learning models can detect...

This comprehensive report synthesizes findings from three distinct yet interrelated studies, each exploring the developing role of drones in the condition monitoring of multimodal transportation assets. The first study, a systematic literature review (SLR) on railway inspection and monitoring (RIM)...

Routine bridge inspections in the United States are primarily conducted via visual inspection on a fixed two-year cycle. Although this strategy has generally produced a safe bridge network, a variety of research has been conducted to study enhanced inspection planning processes that could more efficiently...

Regular inspection and maintenance of culverts are critical to ensure the safe functioning of transportation infrastructure systems, preventing injuries, loss of life, and significant financial damage. Various state departments of transportation (DOTs) and the American Association of State Highway and...

Several approaches are presented that allow for a direct path of image-to-analysis for the mechanics of structures using a combination of structure-from-motion (SFM) and the finite element method. Through these methods, conventional computational methods can be applied to models created from digital...

1 2 3 4 Next Page